Security Bulletins
Thursday, May 28, 2026

Security Advisory: Security Update Regarding AMD Processor Vulnerability

SA: Aivres-SA-202605001

Initial Release: 05/28/2026

Source: AMD Security Bulletin

Potential Security Impact: Information Disclosure, Arbitrary Code Execution, Denial of Service


Vulnerability Summary:

CVE CVE Description
CVE-2025-52533 Improper access control in an on-chip debug interface could allow a privileged attacker to enable a debug interface and potentially compromise data confidentiality or integrity.
CVE-2025-29950 Improper input validation in system management mode (SMM) could allow a privileged attacker to overwrite stack memory, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2025-29939 Improper access control in AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) could allow a privileged attacker to write to the reverse map page (RMP) during Secure Nested Paging (SNP) initialization, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory confidentiality and integrity.
CVE-2025-52536 Improper prevention of lock bit modification in AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) firmware could allow a privileged attacker to downgrade firmware, potentially resulting in a loss of integrity.
CVE-2024-21953 Improper input validation in I/O Memory Management Unit (IOMMU) could allow a malicious hypervisor to reconfigure IOMMU registers, potentially resulting in a loss of guest memory integrity.
CVE-2025-0031 A use-after-free vulnerability in the AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) firmware could allow a malicious hypervisor to activate a migrated guest with the SINGLE_SOCKET policy on a different socket than the migration agent, potentially resulting in a loss of integrity.
CVE-2024-36310 Improper input validation in the system management mode (SMM) communications buffer could allow a privileged attacker to perform an out-of-bounds read or write to System Management RAM (SMRAM), potentially resulting in a loss of confidentiality or integrity.
CVE-2025-48514 Insufficient granularity of access control in AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) firmware could allow a privileged attacker to create a AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization-Encryption Standard (SEV-ES) guest to attack a AMD Secure Nested Paging (SNP) guest, potentially resulting in a loss of confidentiality.
CVE-2025-29943 Improper access control within AMD CPUs may allow an admin-privileged attacker to modify the configuration of the CPU pipeline, potentially resulting in the corruption of the stack pointer inside an SEV-SNP guest.
CVE-2025-0033 Improper access control within AMD SEV-SNP could allow an admin-privileged attacker to write to the RMP during SNP initialization, potentially resulting in a loss of SEV-SNP guest memory integrity.
CVE-2025-29934 A bug within some AMD CPUs could allow a local admin-privileged attacker to run a SEV-SNP guest using stale TLB entries, potentially resulting in loss of data integrity.

CVSS Score:

CVE CVSS Score CVSS Vector
CVE-2025-52533 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
CVE-2025-29950 7.1 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVE-2025-29939 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
CVE-2025-52536 6.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVE-2024-21953 5.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
CVE-2025-0031 4.6 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
CVE-2024-36310 4.6 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVE-2025-48514 4 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
CVE-2025-29943 4.6 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
CVE-2025-0033 5.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
CVE-2025-29934 6.8 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N

Fixed Product Version:

Product BIOS Update Version
KR1280E3 01.12.00
KR1180E3 01.09.00
KR2180E3 01.09.00
KR2280E3 01.12.00
KR4268E3 01.07.00
KR6288E3 01.07.00
KR1180E2 02.00.00
KR1280E2 07.00.00
KR2180E2 02.00.00
KR2280E2 07.00.00
KR4268E2 04.00.00

Resolution:

Download the BIOS fix for your specific product model, perform the BIOS update, and restart the system for the changes to take effect.

Revision History:

Version 1 – May 28, 2026 Initial release

Reference links:

https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-3023.html

https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-3027.html

https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-3020.html

https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-3029.html

 

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